一、图文结合类

　　(1) 假设你是李华，寒假期间你准备和家人去香港迪斯尼乐园游玩。你想了解有关订票方面的具体情况，例如：可否在网上订票？团体购票是否可以打折？可否因故取消订票？你在互联网上查到了一份门票价格表（见下表），但还有些具体信息不明确。请给迪斯尼乐园发一封信，询问有关情况。

Ticket Prices

□ Regular

□ Peak

□ Special

Adults

HK $ 295

HK $ 350

HK $ 350

Children

(aged 3 to 11)

HK $ 210

HK $ 250

HK $ 250

Seniors

(65 or over )

HK $ 170

HK $ 200

HK $ 200

Children under 3?

参考词汇：取消 cancel 折扣 discount 要求：词数 100左右；可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。注意：信的开头与结尾已给出。

Dear Sir / Madam,

Yours,

Li Hua

[思路点拨

题材：书信；

时态：一般现在时

人称：第一人称

要点提示：（１）寒假期间你准备和家人去香港迪斯尼乐园游玩，（２）你想了解有关订票方面的具体情况；（３）可否在网上订票；（４）团体购票是否可以打折；（５）可否因故取消订票；（６）盼望尽快回音

篇章结构：文章可分两段

重点句型使用：I wonder whether…

Is it possible for sb to do sth?

I’d like to know if…

One possible version:

Dear Sir / Madam

My family are planning a visit to Hong Kong Disneyland this winter vacation. I’ve got some information about the ticket prices on the Internet and now I’m writing for some detailed information.

I wonder whether children under 3 need to pay for a ticket and what is the difference between a peak day ticket and a special day ticket. Is it possible for us to get a discount if we buy tickets as a group? Can we book tickets through the Internet? Besides, I’d like to know if we are allowed to cancel our ticket bookings if we cannot make the trip for personal reasons.

I am looking forward to your reply

Yours,

Li Hua

(2) 假如你是李华。去年夏天，你在一家国际中学生夏令营帮忙，收获颇多。今年，你想邀请你的好友Jane一起为夏令营工作。请你根据该夏令营的招聘广告及所给内容要点写一封信，说服 Jane和你一同参加。开头已为你写好。（字数 120词左右）

HELP NEEDED THIS SUMMER Every summer we run an International Camp for 8 to 12-year-old children .You will help with :—outdoor activities—entertainment—sports competitions —children’s games Free accommodation Free food Only 5 hours’ work a day !

Beautiful place …

Not Wonderful, but…

Explain why the work was fun last year !

Tents!

Enough free time for us

Dear Jane ,

I have already told you about the job I did last summer in the International Camp for children , do you remember ? And this year they are looking for people for the same job so I …

[思路点拨

题材：书信；

时态：一般现在时

人称：第一人称

要点提示：（１）回忆去年，收获颇多（２）今年，你想邀请你的好友Jane一起为夏令营工作（３）夏令营参与者（４）夏令营的地点（５）夏令营的食宿问题（６）夏令营的意义（7）盼望尽快回音

篇章结构：文章可分三段

重点句型使用：such… that引导的倒装句

as 引导的定语从句

as well as …

not … but

精彩词汇：

be situated in , on one’s own , the contact with children , the feeling of freedom , the sense of responsibility , hesitate too much, it is worth !

One possible version:

Dear Jane ,

I have already told you about the job I did last summer in the International Camp for children , do you remember ? And this year they are looking for people for the same job so I have thought about you . Why don’t we do it together ?

You will work with children between 8 and 12 and will help with the outdoor activities , sports competition and children’s games . The camp is situated in a wood , close to a river . Such a beautiful place is it that it is everyone’s dream to go there ! As is very exciting ,everybody sleeps in tents . We have only 5 hours’ work a day so it gives us enough free time to visit the area and do some sport activities on our own . As well as the accommodation , the food is free . It is not wonderful , but it is the most important .

(The contact with children , the feeling of freedom , the sense of responsibility and the life in the nature make from this camp an unforgettable experience.)

Let me know as soon as possible if you are interested in it , but don’t hesitate too much , it is worth !

I am looking forward to hearing from you soon .

Yours

Li Hua

二、观点表述类：

（1）正反观点表述：假如你是某中学学生李华。最近，你班同学正在参加21世纪英文报“大家谈”栏目的一个讨论。本次话题为：“父母有没有必要陪读？”

请你根据下表所列情况给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论的情况。

70%的同学认为：

30%的同学认为：

1．父母不应该陪读

2．父母陪读让我们养成依赖的习惯，不利于我们 将来自控能力的培养，不利于我们培养良好的学习习惯。

3．父母陪读影响了他们的工作、学习和休息

1．父母应该陪读

2．父母陪读能使我们腾出更多的时间专心学习，使我们身体更健康。

3．父母陪读能帮助我们确立学习目标，督促我们完成学习任务，鼓励我们独立解决困难，

培养我们养成良好的学习习惯。

注意：

1．信的形式已经为你写好。 2．词数 100左右。

3．参考词汇：陪读 accompany sb. Studying at school 督促 urge

[思路点拨

题材：书信；

时态：一般现在时

人称：第一人称

要点提示：（１）父母不应该陪读（２）父母陪读让我们养成依赖的习惯

（３）不利于我们将来自控能力的培养（４）不利于我们培养良好的学习习惯。

（５）父母陪读影响了他们的工作、学习和休息（６）父母应该陪读

（ 7）父母陪读能使我们腾出更多的时间专心学习（ 8）使我们身体更健康。

（ 9）父母陪读能帮助我们确立学习目标 （ 11）督促我们完成学习任务

（ 12）鼓励我们独立解决困难，（ 13） 培养我们养成良好的学习习惯。

篇章结构：文章可分三段

连接词的使用：so that what’s more at the same time besides on the other hand while

精彩词汇：accompany sb doing sth fall into the habit of form the good habit of it is harmful for sb to do sth think it necessary for sb to do sth urge sb to do sth

Dear editor,

I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether our parents should accompany us studying at school.

We do have different opinions on this matter. Most of us (about 70%) think out parents should not accompany us studying at school since it make us fall into the habit of dependence, so that we won’t form the good habit of studying. What’s more, it is harmful for us to form the habit of controlling ourselves. At the same time it affects our parents’ work studies and rest.

While about 30% of my classmates think it necessary for our parents to accompany us studying at school. Accompanying us studying school can let us have more time to spare for our studies. Besides, we shall be more healthy for their cooking. On the other hand our parents can help us set up our aim, finish our task, encourage us to overcome difficulties and get us into the good habit of studying.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

（2）个人观点表述：目前家长为孩子请家教是一种普遍现象。前几年多见于初、高中学生，现在有些小学生也请家教。父母们如此舍不得花钱和忍心占去孩子的时间，究竟是为什么呢？某中学生英语报正在征文，了解其中原因。请根据下面所给的标题和首段内容，分析慢、中、快三类学生请家教的原因并说明你对家教现象的态度。

参考词汇：

1．慢等生： catch up with sb. ; become dependent on sth.依赖 ……

2．中等生： surpass vt.超过

3．快等生： more competitive 更有竞争力的

Why Students Have Tutors（家教）？

Les’s take one class, either in primary or high school, as an example and divide it into three groups: the slow, the middle, and the fast learners. In the past, the slow learners used to have tutors. Today, however, it seems all of them have tutors for one reason or another.……

[思路点拨

题材：报道；

时态：一般现在时

人称：第三人称

要点提示：（１）分析慢生请家教的原因

（２）分析中等生请家教的原因（３）分析优生请家教的原因并

（ 4）说明你对这种现象的态度。

篇章结构：文章可分三段

精彩词汇：catch up with have difficulty in doing become dependent on as to

be surpassed turn to be confident about fix eyes on desire to do

One possible version:

Why Students Have Tutors（家教）？

Les’s take one class, either in primary or high school, as an example and divide it into three groups: the slow, the middle, and the fast learners. In the past, the slow learners used to have tutors. Today, however, it seems all of them have tutors for one reason or another.

The slow learners need tutors because they can’t catch up with others with their own efforts. They have difficulty in understanding the teachers and doing their homework. So after – class tutoring is really important to them. But the problem is that they may become dependent on tutors and not work very hard in class.

As to the middle group learners, they worry about being surpassed and turn to tutors, too.

What about the fast learners? Though they are confident about their present position, they are not quite satisfied. They fix their eyes on a high goal. They desire to learn more in order to be more competitive later.

I think they have the right to have tutors, though I have no tutors.

三、电子邮件、书信、日记及各类应用文体

(1) 口头通知

假如你是班长，根据下面的内容和提示，写一篇100词左右的口头通知，以便向同学们宣布。

事由：欢迎澳大利亚学生来校参观。

参观时间：6月15日上午9:00-12:00.

参观人数：约60人。

活动安排：1. 8:30在校门口。

2. 9:00带客人到会议室开联欢会。

3. 领客人参观植物园、校办工厂。

4. 11:00在操场进行篮球比赛。

5. 客人12:00离校。

注意事项：1. 对客人要友好。

2. 要用英语交谈。

[思路点拨

题材：通知

时态：一般将来时

人称：第一人称

常用短语句型：

（1）口头通知开头语

May I have your attention, please?

Attention please, everyone. I have an announcement to make.

Be quite. There is something important I have to tell you.

I have something (important) to tell you.

I’m glad to tell you something important.

(2) 其他用于口头通知的固定套语(如叫听者不要迟到、欢迎某人参加某活动等)：

Everyone is asked to be there on time.

Be sure not to be late.

Please be present on time.

Please take your notebooks with you and be sure on time.

Those who are interested in it are warmly welcome.

(3) 口头通知的结束套语主要有：

That’s all. Thank you very much.

One possible version:

Boys and girls,

May I have your attention, please? About sixty Australian students will come to visit our school on June 15. We’ll meet them at the school gate at 8:30. We’ll take them to the meeting-room, where a get-together will be held. After that, we’ll show them around our botanical garden and the school-run factory. At11:00 there will be a basketball match on the playground. They’ll leave our school at 12:00.

Please be friendly to them. We must talk with them in English.

That’s all. Thank you.摘自 www.nmet168.com

（2）书面通知

请根据提示写一份通知。

(1) 高二(5)在本周五晚上要开个英语晚会。

(2) 晚饭后6:30在教室集合，晚会7:00开始。

(3) 每个同学都要表演一个节目，内容不限。

(4) 欢迎老师和全班同学参加。

(5) 出通知的时间是2012年3月15日。

摘自高考英语网 [思路点拨

题材：通知

时态：一般将来时

人称：第三人称

常用短语句型：

Everyone is required to be present on time.

Everybody is expected to attend it on time.

All teachers and students are required to…(全体师生务必要……)

Notice is hereby given that…(兹通知……)

Our school / The Student Union will / is going to hold…

A lecture will be given at 7:00 this evening in…

One possible version:

NOTICE

An English evening party will be held on Friday Evening. Every one of our class is requested to be in the classroom at 6:30 after supper. The party will begin at 7:00 P.M. Each of the students should perform during the evening party. You may tell a story, sing a song, make a speech or read a poem and so on. All the teachers and students are welcome to attend our English evening.

Everybody is expected to attend it on time.摘自 www.nmet168.com

Class 5, Grade Two March 15, 2012

（3）日记

你的一天活动安排如下，请你据此写一篇日记。

时 间

地 点

活 动 安 排

8： 00

校门口

欢迎美国学生（约 50人）到校参加访问

8： 30-9： 30

图书馆阅鉴室

联欢会（ get-together） ,交换礼品

9： 30-10： 30

校园内

参观教学楼、实验楼、校办工厂、游泳池

10： 30-11： 30

操场

友谊篮球赛

12： 00

校门口

美国学生离校

14： 00-17： 00

几家书店

和几名同学选择、购买了书和磁带

交换： exchange vt.?

2011年 11月 25日 星期六 晴

[思路点拨

题材：日记

时态：一般过去时

人称：第一人称

注意点：

(1) 格式要正确。英文日记与中文日记写法大致相同，都是在正文之前，先依次有日期、星期几及当天的天气情况。

(2) 表达要清楚、准确、连贯。判断的标准就是通过阅读你的日记，看你能否用简洁明了的英语把所给的汉语提示准确无误地表达出来，以及自己的感想等。

(3) 文体要口语化。因为日记是写给自己看的，其内容多是记述自己亲身经历和亲眼看到的事或抒发自己的感情等，所以用第一人称写，文体也不必过分讲究，只需把该写的东西写清楚即可。

One possible version:

Nov. 25 Saturday fine

About fifty American students came to visit our school today.

We gathered at the school at 8 o'clock to give them a warm welcome. Then we had a get-together in the reading room in our library. Our headmaster told them something about our school. And then we talked with each other and exchanged gifts. From nine thirty we showed them around our school. They visited our classroom building, the lab building, the factory run by our school, and the swimming pool. A friendly basketball game started on the sports ground at then thirty. At twelve o'clock all American students left our school.

In the afternoon my classmates and I went to some shops. We chose and bought some books and tapes. I was busy but happy today.

（4）招聘启事

[hide一家电脑公司拟招聘2名英语翻译，请你写一份招聘启事。应聘条件如下：

1. 男女不限，年龄在25岁以下；

2. 本省居民；

3. 能熟练地运用英语；

4. 熟悉电脑操作。

请有意者在两个月内将中英文简历、近照两张邮寄到NBA电脑公司Mary小姐。

[思路点拨

题材：招聘启事

时态：一般现在时

人称：第三人

注意点：按顺序列出招聘条件

One possible version:

Help Wanted

A computer company wants two English translators who can meet the following requirements:

1. male or female aged under 25;

2. living in this province;

3. able to use English freely;

4. with the knowledge of operating computers.

Anyone who is willing to, please send your resume in Chinese and English within two months, including two photos, to Miss Mary of NBA computer company.

（5）电子邮件

假定你是李明，去年时期曾赴美国加州帕萨迪那市的一所中学进行短期参观访向，住在 Peter家。今年寒假Peter要来北京，将住在你家。请根据下列信息给 Peter发个电邮件。

内容

到京

到机场接机，举办欢迎家宴

活动

参观长城等名胜古迹

到场欣赏中国民乐新年音乐会

游览繁华市区、购物

希望

如行程允许，在北京过春节

注意： 1．词数不少于 120； 2．对紧扣主题的发挥不予扣分； 3．开头与结尾已为你写好。

January 26th , 2012

Hi ! It’s Li Ming here .

Glad to learn you’re coming to Beijing , China .

I believe we will have much fun together .

WELL , SEE YA SOON. BYE ! L Li Ming

[思路点拨

题材：电子邮件

时态：一般现在时

人称：第一人

内容要点： 1．接机、家宴； 2．游览长城、市区及购物； 3．欣赏新年音乐会； 4．希望共渡春节

注意点：电子邮件的格式

January 26th, 2012

Hi! It’s Li Ming here again.

Glad to learn you’re coming to Beijing in a couple of days. My family and I are looking forward to your visit and we are so glad you can stay with us while you are in Beijing. We have got everything ready for you so as to make you feel at home.

On the day you arrive, my father and I will meet you at the airport and in the evening we will have a nice dinner party at home, I’m sure you will like all the delicious Chinese food.

During the following days, I will show you around many places of interest in Beijing, including the Great Wall, which is regarded as one of the seven wonders of the world. We will spend some time touring around downtown Beijing, such as Wangfujing, Xidan and Qianmen, where you can do some shopping if you like. Of course, as it is the largest one in the world, Tian’anmen Square is a scenic spot we can’t miss. Another exciting moment we will share is going to the 2007 New Year Concert given by China National Traditional Orchestra, which is held at famous Vienna Golden Hall, Austria during the Chinese Spring Festival every year.

The Spring festival, like the carnivals in western countries, is a special joyous/joyful occasion of celebration for Chinese as well as other many Asians. If you can stay in Beijing long enough, you will be able to share the pleasure of it with us.

I believe we will have much fun together. WELL, SEE YA SON, BYR! Li M

（6）致辞

[思路点拨

写作要领

做好这类题目关键要注意两点：一是像做其他类型书面表达题一样，把握好提示十分重要。欢迎词，必须交待清楚欢迎谁，客人的主要身份，同时把客人介绍给大家。欢送词则要说清欢送哪一位，该客人什么时候离开，客人在逗留期间进行了哪些活动等。二是要熟练掌握一些习惯表达法，即一些客套话语，做这类题目时就不会感到无从下手。

实例与范文

请根据以下内容提示写一篇欢迎词

假定英国客人琼斯(Jones)夫妇将到你校参观访问，他们将把一批图书和电脑作为礼物送给你们。你们将送一幅中国画送给他们。现在要你准备一篇欢迎词(speech)，内容包括以下几点：

(1) 欢迎英国客人来参观我校；

(2) 感谢他们送的礼物；

(3) 简单介绍你们学校的情况：学校有90年的历史，现在有两座教学楼，一座办公楼，一座实验楼，一个图书馆，和一个大运动场。教师工作认真，学生学习努力；

(4) 欢迎客人在参观后提建议，以改进学校工作。。摘自高考英语网

Ladies and gentlemen，teachers and students，

I have the honour to make a speech to welcome the respected British guests — Mr Jones and Mrs Jones. Thank you very much for your gifts — a 1ot of books and computers. In return we’ll send you a famous Chinese picture as a present.

Our school is a big one. It is 90 years since it was built. Now it has been equipped with two teaching buildings, a laboratory building, a library, and a playground. The teachers are strict in their work and students study hard.

After you have been shown around our school, we hope you’ll give us advice on how to improve our work so that we can run our school better.

Wish you to have a good time in Our school.

（7）书信类

阅读下面这封中学生来信（摘自 China Daily 21 Century） .

Dear Editor:

I am a new student at Haining Hongda Senior High School. My home is far from Haining, so I must live at school. This is the first time for me to get away from my parents. I feel very sad. When I left home, I couldn’t help tearing myself away from them. I do not want to be alone at school, and I am a shy girl. I have been crying in bed at night these days. I want to stay at home forever. I miss my parents very much. Could you tell me what to do ?

Your early reply is expected.

Regards

Amy

请根据以上内容，写一封回信（信的开头已为你好。词数 120左右）。

回信应包括如下要点；

1．鼓励 Amy坚定求学信心，志存高远，四海为家。

2．就 Amy的目前状况，提两到三个建议。

Dear Amy:

Thank you for your letter. I am so glad to have a talk about your present situation with you.

Dear Amy:

Thank you for your letter. I am so glad to have a talk about your present situation with you.

People often miss their parents the first time they leave home. Most people do have to leave home for higher education or employment. You cannot live with your parents forever. I think you should realize that present separation will help your academic development and your improvement of personal ability.

You need to make friend on your school campus, sharing ideas with your classmates who are physically closest to you now. Maybe you will still miss your parents, but your new friends will bring you happiness and joy to your new life. Also I suggest you enjoy yourself by taking an active part in different kinds of activities in school. You will get much pleasure from it.

Wish you happy every day.

Faithfully yours

×××

（ 4）五月四日，高三年级一班和二班之间将进行一次有关环保问题的演讲比赛（ a talk show on environment protection）。此前，二班邀请清华大学的 Dr Li做相关内容的报告。

假定你是二班的班长，请你草拟一个有关报告会的口头通知。

注意： 1.内容应包括提示及表格内的全部要点；

2.词数在 100左右；

3.开头已为你写好。

报告内容

近些年北京的环境问题及已取得的进步

地 点

教学楼三楼会议厅（ auditorium）

时 间

四月三十日，星期三下午 2： 00

目 的

帮助大家收集信息，为演讲做好准备

参加人员

全班同学

其他安排

会后议论

May I have your attention, please?

As you know, our class will have a talk show on environment protection with Class One on May 4th. Before it takes place, we

May I have your attention, please?

As you know, our class will have a talk show on environment protection with Class One on May 4th.Before it takes place, we will invite Dr Li from Qinghua University to give us a talk on the environment problem and he will also tell us about t

he improvement in environment protection in recent years in Beijing.

The report will begin at 2:00 pm on Wednesday, April 30th in the auditorium on the third floor in the classroom building. I’m sure we can get enough information from his talk to make good preparations for the coming talk show. everyone should be there on time, then listen to the report and make full notes at the same time.

By the way, we will have a discussion after the report.

That’s all. Thank you.

四、图片漫画类

作文1

观察左面的一幅漫画，用英语写一篇100—120左右题为“Birds with Weak Wings”的短文

要求：1、简要描述漫画内容；

2、说明图示所反映的社会现状；

3、发表自己的观点和看法。

4、参考词汇：农民工（off-farm workers）

参考范文

There stands a tall tree in which there is a beautiful house called the city’s primary school. Under it, five little birds, on whose backs are written five characters which mean “children of off-farm workers”, are sitting on the ground. They are eagerly looking at the house above. How they want to fly into the house to receive better education, but their wings are too weak.

As we know, a lot of off-farm workers come to cities to earn their living, bringing their children. They work very hard and make our city more and more beautiful, but they still can’t afford the expensive schooling for their children. They have no choice but to keep their children at home.

In my opinion, it is really unfair. Every child should have the equal right to receive education .I suggest the government should spend more money building some schools, where the children of off-farm workers can enjoy the fun of learning. Only in this way can we enjoy a harmonious society.

漂亮女郎的行为

残疾老人的行为

你的评论

作文2

党中央号召全国人民树立 “八荣八耻 ”荣辱观，仔细观看下面这组漫画，根据要求以 Beauty Comes From Action为题写一篇 150词左右的短文。

参考范文

In the above cartoons, a young woman happily eats bananas and throws the peels on the street, unaware of the fact that such actions not only pollute the environment but also bring danger to others. However, a disabled man struggles to pick up the peels she has left behind and put them in the dustbin. It is really a difficult job for this disabled old man.

In my opinion, despite the girl's beauty, it is the disabled man who is truly beautiful. Being well dressed is of great importance in keeping a good appearance. However, we should always keep this in mind: True beauty comes from one's actions . The old man is displaying a more beautiful virtue even though he is disabled , compared with the young girl. ?

While most of us enjoy pretty appearances, I think it is more important to have a clean and beautiful soul. Only such souls can create a beautiful society. ?

五、数据统计类

作文一

假如你是李华，在最近的研究性学习当中，受《21世纪中学生英语报》（The 21st Century）之邀，你对你所在的班60名同学（男女各半）进行了上网目的的调查。现将调查结果（如下表所示）用英语给报社的编辑写一封信，报道此事，以引起舆论的关注，并提出你的观点和建议。

注意：1、报道应包括图表所示全部内容，可适度发挥。

2、文章的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

3、词数：150

4、参考词汇：调查：make a survey

Dear editor，

I have recently made a survey among 30 boys and 30 girls in my class about their purpose of getting on the Internet. ______________________________________________

参考范文

Dear editor,

I have recently made a survey among 30 boys and 30 girls in my class about their purpose of getting on the Internet.

The girls’ favorite is chatting, but few boys like it. What the boys like to do most is playing games and the girls also like it. Both boys and girls like to read news or send e-mails on the Internet. Maybe they think it’s the most convenient way to get information from keeping in touch with friends